Damian derives from the Greek Damianos, which comes from the verb daman, “to tame” or “to subdue,” and is usually translated as “tamer” or “subduer.” A few dictionaries mention a possible connection to Damia, a minor Greek goddess of fertility, but the explanation from daman is the one standard references agree on. English speakers say DAY-mee-ən; in Polish the name is DAH-myan.
The best-known religious association is Saint Damian, twin brother of Saint Cosmas and, like him, a physician. The two are venerated as patron saints of doctors and pharmacists and are said to have been martyred, traditionally during the persecution under Diocletian. In modern culture the name is strongly linked to the child antichrist of the 1976 film The Omen, an association some parents weigh. Among well-known living namesakes are the NBA guard Damian Lillard and the British actor Damian Lewis.
In the United States, Damian stayed uncommon for most of the twentieth century: 339 boys received it in 1970, when it ranked 446th. It climbed sharply through the 1970s and 1980s and first reached the top 100 in 2012, at 99th. Its highest rank came a year later, 98th, with 3,976 births. In 2025 it was given to 3,213 babies and ranked 109th, so the name remains solidly established without returning to its 2013 high point.
| Damian Lillard is an American NBA star for the Portland Trail Blazers and Weber State men's basketball general manager, a nine-time All-Star, 2013 Rookie of the Year, Trail Blazers all-time leading scorer, and fourth all-time in made three-pointers. |
| Damian Marley is a Jamaican reggae artist, Bob Marleys son, and a four time Grammy winner. |
| Damian Lewis is a British actor who rose to fame in Band of Brothers, won Emmy and Golden Globe awards for Homeland, earned acclaim for Wolf Hall and Billions, and played Steve McQueen in Once Upon a Time in Hollywood. |
| Damian Joseph McGinty is an Irish singer and actor who joined Celtic Thunder at 14 and won The Glee Project, earning an extended role on Glee. |
| Damian Willemse is a versatile South African rugby union back for the national team, the Stormers, and Western Province, usually at fullback but also at fly half or inside centre. |
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| Damian de Allende is a South African rugby union centre or wing for the Springboks and the Japanese club Saitama Wild Knights, and one of the few players to win Rugby World Cups in both 2019 and 2023. |
| Andre Damian Williams Jr. is an American lawyer who served as United States attorney for the Southern District of New York from 2021 to 2024, overseeing high profile cases involving Ghislaine Maxwell, Sam Bankman Fried, Sean Combs, Eric Adams, and US Senator Bob Menendez. |
| Damian Lamar Williams is an American former NFL wide receiver, a 2010 third round pick who played through 2014 for the Tennessee Titans, Miami Dolphins, and St Louis Rams after college football at Arkansas and USC. |
| Damian of Albania - Archbishop Damian served as primate of the Orthodox Autocephalous Church of Albania from March 1966 until the abolition of religion in Albania in February 1967. |
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| Damian Vaughn - Damian Medeiros da Silva Vaughn is an American former NFL tight end and the first Brazilian in the league, who played for the Bengals and Buccaneers, promoted the sport in Brazil, and founded the Vaughn Center for athlete meditation and leadership. |
| Argentine poker pro Damian Salas, from Chascomus, won the 2020 World Series of Poker Main Event as the first champion from Argentina and second from South America, after a 2017 final table where he finished seventh. |
| Damian Troy Silvera was an American soccer player who played on the 1996 US Olympic team and spent a season and a half in Major League Soccer. |