Paeton, pronounced PAY-tuhn (/peɪtən/), is a unisex given name whose etymological roots trace to the Old English toponymic surname Peyton—a compound of the personal name Pæga and the suffix tun, signifying “settlement”—that has been orthographically adapted to serve as a distinctive forename. Although its usage remains relatively uncommon, Paeton has maintained a modest yet consistent presence in the United States Social Security Administration’s annual rankings since the early 1990s, peaking at 38 recorded births (rank 951) in 2008 and most recently appearing with nine occurrences (rank 947) in 2020. Its phonological form adheres to Anglo-American phonotactic conventions, while its gender-neutral character reflects contemporary sociolinguistic trends favoring the repurposing of surnames into modern, inclusive appellations. In the field of onomastics, Paeton is often cited as an exemplar of how historical surnames undergo orthographic and morphological transformation to yield unisex forenames that align with evolving cultural preferences for individuality and neutrality.